Rowing

Rowing is a sport held on the surface of the water, where athletes propel a boat using oars. Rowing as a sport was developed in 18th century London, starting with races between professional watermen on the river Thames. Rowing is a sport that involves using a wooden paddle, known as an oar, to propel a long boat through water at high speeds in order to win a race. Rowing may be held indoors, like on artificial lakes; or outdoors on rivers, canals, and oceans. The number of members on each team vary depending on the boat class, there’s events for individuals, such as the single scull, up to events for eight athletes called coxed eight. Rowing has two forms, sweep in which each rower has one oar held with two hands; and skulling in which each rower has to oars, one in each hand. The boats used are racing boats, which are also called shells, they are long, narrow and semi-circular. The oars used are long about 250-300 cm, and have a flat end which is also called the blade. Rowing is one of the oldest and most prestigious sports on the planet, with evidence suggesting the first rowing races may have occurred as long ago as the Egyptian era. Oxford and Cambridge University organised a competitive rowing race in 1828, and the two education facilities still compete against one another to this day. 슬롯머신

Rowing Variations

Sculling Rowing
A form of rowing, in which a person uses oars, one in each hand, to propel a single or double scull rowing boat.

Sweep Rowing
Each rower has just one oar which is maneuvered with both hands to propel the boat.

Coastal or Offshore Rowing
Is a type of rowing performed on open water, requiring wider and more robust boats than those used on rivers and lakes.

Surfboat Rowing
A team of riders compete using surfboats on a course out and back through the surf.

Beach Sprint Rowing
Short rowing race in the open water also involving a beach sprint.

Ocean Rowing
Long distance rowing races across entire seas and oceans.

Indoor Rowing
Competitions performed on a rowing machine that simulates the on water action.

Rules of Rowing

Lane Changing:
There are six separate lanes in an Olympic rowing event, with one lane assigned to each boat. Athletes and teams are actually allowed to move across from one lane to another if they desire provided they do not impede or obstruct another boat whilst doing so.

False Starts:
Boats must not leave the starting line until the firing gun goes off. Athletes or Teams are allowed one “false” start (i.e. setting off before they are permitted to do so). If they do this twice, however, they will be disqualified from the race.

Olympic Medal Winners:
The gold, silver and bronze Olympic games medals are awarded to the boats that finish in the top three of the final race, which has six teams/athletes competing.